The Giving Church
It is the main subject in nearly half the parables Jesus told. In addition, one out of every seven verses in the New Testament deals with the topic. What is the subject? Money.
Money and the Believer
The Bible certainly has a lot to say about the believer and his money. While Scripture offers about 500 verses on prayer, and fewer than 500 on faith, there are more than 2,000 verses on money! Perhaps that is why the early church placed such a high priority on giving. In Acts 2:45 we read that they "sold their possessions and goods, and divided among all, as anyone had need."
The early church looked out for one another and invested financially in what God was doing. Unfortunately, the concept of giving today has become somewhat distorted. On the one hand, we have those who tell us that we must take faith vows and send in our "seed money" so that God may prosper us. On the other hand, we have those who see no need to regularly give of their resources to God.
Yet, this aspect of our lives tells a great deal about our spirituality. You can tell a lot about a person by taking a tour of his checkbook. It reveals that individual's real value system. Jesus Himself said, "Where your treasure is, there will your heart be also" (Matthew 6:21).
It is sometimes said that we should give until it hurts. But Jesus teaches that it should hurt when we cease to give.
Giving: A Real Test of Faithfulness
Jesus said, "So if you have not been trustworthy in handling worldly wealth, who will trust you with true riches? And if you have not been trustworthy with someone else's property, who will give you property of your own"(Luke 16:11–12).
To God, the faithful giver is one who understands that he is not the owner, but the steward of his resources. Martin Luther once said that three conversions are necessary: the conversion of the heart, the mind, and the purse (or wallet).
Biblical Principles on Giving
Read 2 Corinthians 9:6–11
1. Our motive in giving is important.
"So let each one give as he purposes in his heart, not grudgingly or of necessity; for God loves a cheerful giver" (2 Corinthians 9:7).
The word for cheerful in this verse could also be translated "hilarious." We should give hilariously, joyfully"not out of mere duty or guilt. As Jesus said, "It is more blessed to give than to receive" (Acts 20:35).
2. As we give, God will give to us.
"God is able to make it up to you by giving you everything you need and more, so that there will not only be enough for your own needs, but plenty left over to give joyfully to others. God . . . will give you more seed to plant and will make it grow so that you give away more and more fruit from your harvest" (2 Corinthians 9:8,10 NLT).
God promises that if we have the right attitude and are generous, He will bless us. In reality, if our financial condition is bad, it could be because, in a sense, we have reaped what we have sown (we've sown little, we've reaped little).
"With what confidence can we ask the Lord for more substance if we have not honored Him with the substance we've already been given? What we withhold, withers, but what we scatter, gathers. What we lay aside spoils, but what we release, returns. If we fulfill another's needs, God will fill our needs!"
—J. H. Pickford
This truth is conveyed many times in the pages of Scripture:
"Give and it will be given to you. A good measure, pressed down, shaken together and running over, will be poured into your lap. For with the measure you use, it will be measured to you" (Luke 6:38).
"Honor the Lord from your wealth, and from the first of all your produce; so your barns will be filled with plenty, and your vats will overflow with new wine" (Proverbs 3:9–10).
"And my God shall supply all your need according to His riches in glory by Christ Jesus" (Philippians 4:19).
Let us not misunderstand this great truth. Some people think that they can ask or claim anything their greedy, little hearts may desire. Philippians 4:19 does not say, "God will supply all your 'greeds' or even your 'wants' or 'desires.' That is because God knows that for some, too much materially could hurt them spiritually. Agur, the writer of Proverbs 30:9, insightfully describes the relationship of one's material status to one’s walk with the Lord: "Give me neither poverty or riches, feed me with the food you prescribed for me, lest I deny you and say, 'Who is the Lord?' or lest I be poor and steal and profane the name of the Lord."
3. Our giving should be sacrificial
The context of this familiar promise of God supplying our need in Philippians is significant. At the time Paul penned those words, the Philippian believers had just helped Paul in his hour of need. They believed that love should not just be in word, but also in deed. So, they had given Paul a financially sacrificial gift. As a result, they had a need. Their need was not created by bad stewardship or an unwillingness to work, nor by extravagance or foolish spending. Instead, it came from a heartfelt desire to assist a fellow brother in Christ in his work for the Lord.
Because their hearts were right, Paul assured them—and all believers—that God would indeed supply their needs. God would not be their debtor.
Some may say, "I can’t afford to give!" In reality, you can’t afford not to give. David said that he would not give to the Lord that which cost him nothing (2 Samuel 24:24).
Generosity is not measured by the size of the gift itself, but by its size in comparison to what is possessed.
The widow who gave two mites to the temple treasury gave more than the many rich people who gave large sums because, as Jesus said, "They put in out of their surplus, but one, out of her poverty, put in all she owned" (Mark 12:44).
Some might say, "If I had a million dollars, I would give more to the Lord." But that is not necessarily true. It is all relative. The person who has a million could easily say, "If I just had ten million..."
The question God would have for us is this: What are you doing with what I have given to you? Are you being faithful with that?
When we read that God promises to meet our needs, that does not mean that we can strike a bargain with God, in which as we give to God, He must give back to us in a multiplied way. That would be giving to get. God will not honor that type of giving because it comes from an impure motive. Instead, we should give because God has so graciously and generously given to us. As Christians, we have received the gift of forgiveness and the hope of eternal life. Others may have also received the healing of a marriage or the mending of a home. And you have received it from the Lord free of charge. We should give because we have received.
The Right and Wrong Ways to Give to God
Read Matthew 6:1–4
We can miss the boat on giving in a number of ways:
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We can not give at all—or give sporadically, at best—and disobey God, missing many of His special blessing in our lives.
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We can give, but have the wrong motives.
The Wrong Way to Give
The latter is the case in this passage of Scripture. Verse two says, "When you do a charitable deed, do not sound a trumpet before you as the hypocrites do in the synagogues and in the streets, that they may have glory from men. Assuredly I say to you, they have their reward."
The word "reward" in this verse means "paid in full and receipted." In other words, if you give financially or of your time or do something in such a way as to draw attention to yourself, you have already received your reward.
The Right Way to Give
God wants us to give with the right motive. Jesus explains, "But when you do a charitable deed, do not let your left hand know what your right hand is doing, that your charitable deed may be in secret; and your Father who sees in secret will Himself reward you openly" (vv. 3–4).
In that particular culture, the right hand was considered the primary hand of action. In a normal day, many things would be done with the right hand that would not involve the left. The idea here is to do our giving quietly, not proclaiming it, announcing it, or bragging about it.
We should also give in secret—no matter what kind of gift it is. Whether you give of your finances, in faithful prayer, or by serving in Sunday School or some unknown region in the mission field, it should be done unpretentiously, with no thought of recognition or appreciation. Then, your Father who sees you in secret will reward you openly.
It comes down to this: if we remember, God will forget; but if we forget, God will remember. We need to leave the bookkeeping to God, realizing that we have only done that which we ought to have done.
Our Giving Reveals Our True Priorities
In the Old Testament, the Prophet Haggai addresses the needs of the people as they lamented about the fact that no matter how much they made, it was never enough. God then reveals to them that their real problem is not material but spiritual. They had experienced a spiritual breakdown. While they had plenty of money for their own needs, they had nothing left for the work of God and the maintenance of His temple. God said, "You eat, but never have enough. You drink, but never have your fill. You put on clothes, but are not warm. You earn wages, only to put them in a purse with holes in it" (Haggai 1:6). God reproves the people for thinking only about themselves and not about His work or the needs of others.
God goes on to tell these people, "What you brought home, I blew away. Why? Because of My house, which remains a ruin, while each of you is busy with his own house" (Haggai 1:9). The people’s improper priorities, their selfishness, and their failure to seek to please God caused their lives to be out of balance, frustrating and unfulfilling.
The giving issue is the outgrowth of a life that is right with God.
We need to discover the joy of giving—sacrificially, hilariously, regularly and quietly. Remember, God is not asking us to give because He needs our resources. The whole world is at His disposal! In essence, He is challenging us to make Him the focus of our love, rather than our money and possessions. Then, as we express our love to God by freely giving him a portion of our resources, He will tangibly display His faithfulness to us in return.
Part VIII